Acid reflux or heartburn is a burning sensation in the chest. This is due to the acid in the stomach surging upwards passing the esophagus all the way up to the throat. This condition will require proper acid reflux medications to ease the pain of the sufferer.

In some instances, there can be come confusion whether what is happening is already a prologue to a heart attack. Hence, it is imperative that the proper acid reflux medications should be prescribed to avoid complications.

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Some common acid reflux medications are:

1. Antacids – These reduce the acid in the stomach thereby providing immediate relief. This is not advisable to people suffering from mental retardation and seizures. This is due to the fact that one of the components of antacids is a drug called phenylalanine. The latter proves to have an aggravating effect.

Another ingredients of antacid are calcium carbonate or aluminum hydroxide and magnesium carbonate. They badly affect people with kidney disease. This acid reflux medication you will use may have side effects which include diarrhea, constipation, headaches or nausea.

2. H2 Blockers – There are already plenty of acids in the stomach hence, the role of H2 blockers is to reduce these acids. Although the effect may not be felt immediately, the relief is far longer than antacids.

However your doctor should know about this since the effectiveness of this drug will diminish the effect of other drugs in case you are also under medication for seizures, yeast problems, asthma, heart problems and anxiety.

3. Bismuth Subsalicylate – Drugs that incorporate with bacteria in the stomach by killing the germs and balances the fluid in the stomach by means of bowel movements. The accompanying nausea and diarrhea can also be treated by this drug.

Similar to the H2 blockers, the effectiveness of the drugs for gout, blood-thinning, diabetes and arthritis are lessened by this bismuth subsalicylate in case you are under other medications.

This medicine should not be given to children with chickenpox and flu as this will expose them to Reye’s Syndrome, a fatal disease that will inflame the liver and swell the brain.

4. Proton Pump Inhibitors – Stops the acid production in the stomach. This drug will only work after 1 to 4 days of usage.  The side effects are the same with H2 blockers. Although these medicines were proven to have cured acid reflux, a doctor’s advice is still needed regarding its proper use.

Natural Cure

If there are traditional medicines that can treat acid reflux, there are also the common herbs or natural cure to contend with like ginger, licorice, black pepper, aloe vera, slippery elm, and bladder wrack. However, these herbs still need further medical research and evaluation in order to be considered as the proper treatment for acid reflux or heartburn.

Things to Remember when Taking Acid Reflux Medications

If you have an allergy for the drug base phenylalanine or a disorder called phenylketonuria, you shouldn’t take antacids with the ingredient phenylalanine.

If you have allergic reactions to aspirin or any other product that contains salicylates, avoid taking in aspirins that contains salicylates. If the doctor has placed you under a low-salt diet, avoid drug products that contain sodium bicarbonate or aluminum hydroxide and magnesium carbonate.

If you are suffering from a kidney disorder, avoid ingesting acid reflux medications containing calcium carbonate or aluminum hydroxide and magnesium carbonate, without your doctor’s knowledge and permission. If you are about to take any of these medications, do not take the labels and directions lightly and be sure to understand what it says.

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